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Biden Puts Arms Shipment to Israel on Hold Amid Dispute Over Rafah Attack

Biden Puts Arms Shipment to Israel on Hold Amid Dispute Over Rafah Attack


President Biden paused an arms cargo to Israel final week to stop the U.S.-made weapons from being utilized in a long-threatened assault on town Rafah, administration officers mentioned on Tuesday night time, an indication of the rising rift between Washington and Jerusalem over the conduct of the warfare.

The president withheld 1,800 2,000-pound bombs and 1,700 500-pound bombs that he feared may very well be dropped on Rafah, the place a couple of million Gazans have taken refuge, the officers mentioned. The administration is reviewing whether or not to carry again future transfers, together with steerage kits that convert so-called dumb bombs into precision-guided munitions.

The determination to delay the supply of the three,500 bombs was the primary time that Mr. Biden has used his energy to curtail arms as an instrument to affect Israel’s method to the warfare because the Oct. 7 Hamas-led terrorist assault. Quite a few Mr. Biden’s Democratic allies in Congress have for weeks urged him to restrict or halt arms shipments to Israel, one thing he had refused to do till now due to his robust assist for the warfare in opposition to Hamas.

Israeli officers disclosed the weapons pause to Axios earlier this week, however U.S. officers refused to verify it both at briefings or privately till Tuesday night time. The incontrovertible fact that they lastly did so was a transparent indication of how a lot frustration is rising amongst administration officers that their Israeli counterparts are usually not heeding U.S. warnings in opposition to a significant operation in Rafah that would result in intensive civilian casualties. Word of the arms pause got here simply hours after Israel despatched tanks into town in southern Gaza.

One U.S. official mentioned the administration started reviewing arms shipments final month when it grew to become clear that Israel appeared to be reaching a choice on a Rafah operation. Mr. Biden initially took the place that Israel shouldn’t assault Rafah with out a plan to successfully reduce civilian casualties, however in latest weeks the White House has more and more indicated that it didn’t consider such a plan was even potential.

Israel has not made clear whether or not it’s on the verge of opening the assault on Rafah however has taken actions within the final couple of days that appeared to trace it was shifting in that path. Israeli forces ordered the evacuation of 110,000 civilians from Rafah and mounted airstrikes in opposition to targets on the border areas of town in response to Hamas rockets that killed 4 Israeli troopers over the weekend.

Israel known as the entry of tanks into Rafah and seizure of town’s border crossing with Egypt on Tuesday a restricted operation to remove Hamas fighters and infrastructure tied to the rocket assault. The actions didn’t seem like the vanguard of the bigger assault Israel has promised. But the evacuation order and restricted army strikes appeared supposed to maintain stress on Hamas whereas negotiators meet in Cairo to debate a potential cease-fire settlement.

Mr. Biden made no point out of his determination to withhold the bombs throughout a speech earlier Tuesday at a Holocaust remembrance ceremony on the Capitol, however repeated his assist for Israel. “My dedication to the security of the Jewish individuals, safety of Israel, and its proper to exist as an impartial Jewish state is ironclad even after we disagree,” he mentioned.

The administration is neither halting all weapons to Israel nor, at this level, completely withholding the bombs at challenge. In truth, officers mentioned the administration had simply accredited the most recent tranche of help amounting to $827 million of weapons and tools. The administration intends to ship “each greenback” of the cash simply appropriated by Congress, the officers mentioned.

But they mentioned they had been particularly anxious in regards to the injury that may very well be completed by the two,000-pound bombs in a dense city space like Rafah with so many displaced civilians.

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