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Humility and Charity: The Life of St. Philip Neri

Humility and Charity: The Life of St. Philip Neri


Beginning the Christian life is simple; persevering in it’s troublesome. One can solely endure to the tip by humility. Indeed, one “of essentially the most environment friendly methods of maintaining ourselves sinless is to have compassion for many who fall as a consequence of frailty, and by no means to boast of our rightness, however with actual humility acknowledge that if we’re in a state of grace, it’s by the mercy of God.” St. Philip Neri’s phrases remind us that each good factor we do comes from God alone. 

In at this time’s busy society, we are able to simply take a look at actuality solely from our views or from these of the individuals round us. But we miss the large image until we take a look at all the things from God’s perspective – particularly at sin. In a way, each sin is an infinite offense hurled at God as a result of each sin is an act of hate directed at infinite Goodness. Only after we perceive the truth of sin can we perceive the greatness of God’s mercy. St. Philip lived on this spirit of contrite humility, at all times returning good for evil. 

Born in Florence in 1515, he studied beneath close by Dominicans, then went to San Germano to check beneath his uncle, a service provider, in hopes of someday assuming his uncle’s fortune and occupation. But quickly after arriving in San Germano, the younger Philip skilled a reversion to the Catholic religion and, abandoning worldly pursuits, left his uncle to go to Rome. 

Upon reaching the everlasting metropolis, he lodged beneath an area aristocrat in change for tutoring the aristocrat’s two sons. He subsequently studied for 3 years, each on the Sapienza and beneath the Augustinians in Rome. After that, he made rounds of the hospitals, visiting town’s sick. He additionally gained a gaggle of followers and visited retailers, plazas, and different venues round Rome, evangelizing the individuals. 

Although he grew to become well-known for the fruit of his labors, his holiness didn’t come from them, however from his inside charity and humility. He went to Holy Mass daily, obtained Holy Communion continuously, went commonly to Confession, fasted each day on bread and water, lived in an austerely furnished room, and slept on the ground. 

Realizing sin’s gravity, and that everybody was responsible of sin, made Philip perceive how imperfect mankind is, and thus how a lot he wants the Lord’s mercy. Living the Passion of Christ always crammed him with love in understanding that God would turn out to be sin so as to redeem man from its shackles. With God’s love and man’s sin in thoughts, St. Philip sought to steer everybody whom he met to Heaven. He gave no consideration to his bodily well-being however spent himself solely for the Lord. Moreover, he did all of it cheerfully. He knew methods to “rejoice with those that rejoice [and] weep with those that weep” (Rom 12:15). 

This disposition didn’t imply that he compromised on the reality. Rather, his cheerfulness enabled him to persevere in God’s like to the tip of his life by maintaining his coronary heart fastened on Heaven. In truth, he even equated humility with cheerfulness, saying that “charity and humility, or charity and cheerfulness, ought to be our motto.”

By at all times preferring the decrease place, St. Philip cultivated an perspective of real unworthiness: not a false humility or a “woe is me” advanced, however a honest self-giving like to God, which manifested itself in tireless prayer and work. But he didn’t desire the common-or-garden place primarily as a result of he wished to be exalted, however slightly to provide glory to God. He knew that earlier than God, he was mud, and so he knew all the things good he had obtained, and even executed, sprung from God’s mercy and goodness, not his. Out of this perspective rose one other one in all his mottos: amare nesciri – to like being hidden. 

If St. Philip’s head had been stuffed with noise, he wouldn’t have been in a position to dwell a lifetime of fixed inside union with God. But his contemplative spirit perpetually opened him to the Holy Spirit’s voice, prompting his coronary heart to the Divine Will of God. He surrendered all the things to the Lord and gave no impediment to God working in his life, and, via him, the lives of others. His quiet thoughts and coronary heart frequently made him a humble employee within the Lord’s winery. 

St. Philip’s humility meant he was very a lot tied to the earth, as one residing off the land could be. “Humility” comes from the Latin humilitas, whose root phrase, humus, means “floor.” Thus, the common-or-garden man is near the bottom, whereas remaining unworldly. Philip understood what it means to be humble however not indulgent, meek however not cowardly. He lived understanding that he would someday return to the dust whence he got here, and so noticed that something that led to materials items meant nothing. “It is the spirit that provides life, the flesh is of no avail” (Jn 6:63). Consequently, he synthesized the religious and the fabric, making “all the things work for the nice” of mankind’s salvation (Rom 8:28). 

St. Philip emphasised the common name to holiness lengthy earlier than the Second Vatican Council would explicitly state it, as a result of he noticed that Christ Himself referred to as all His kids to the heights of holiness when he bid us “be good, as [our] heavenly Father is ideal” (Mt 5:48). No soul was a way for Philip. Everyone had a singular name from God and mattered infinitely to Him. Even although he would possibly really feel mad or detached in the direction of one other, Philip would suppress these emotions so as to search the opposite’s salvation. His charity which precipitated him to go the additional mile sprung from his distinctive emphasis on mortification. 

Mortification is the act of subduing one’s needs, normally of a corporal nature, and St. Philip practiced and preached the necessity for mortification of the flesh. But he additionally expounded the necessity to mortify the mind, for the mind is “the chief means by which we turn out to be sinners or saints.” While studying about methods to turn out to be holy is necessary, such data is ineffective until we turn out to be holy. As St. John of the Cross taught {that a} mortified thoughts was a “home at relaxation,” so St. Philip emphasised the necessity to focus all one’s needs on the Lord, with no exceptions. 

Living such a life is troublesome, however doable. “For with God nothing [is] unimaginable” (Lk 1:37). Following St. Philip’s instance, could we dwell authentically humble and charitable lives – amare nesciri in Corde Dei


Image: Giovan Francesco Barbieri detto Guercino, San Filippo Neri. Reproduction courtesy of Stefano Bolognini on Wikimedia Commons



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